Overcoming Anxiety About Therapy: Tips for Your First Session

October 10, 2024

Starting therapy can be a daunting experience, especially if you're feeling anxious about what to expect in your first session. Many people who attend therapy on a routine basis have acknowledged small amounts of anxiety prior to each session. It's normal to have concerns about opening up to a stranger, discussing personal issues, or simply the fear of the unknown. However, taking this step is a powerful move toward personal growth and mental well-being. This article offers practical tips to help you overcome anxiety about starting therapy, guiding you through what to expect, and how to prepare for your first session.

Key Takeaways

  • Feeling anxious about starting therapy is normal; recognizing and addressing these concerns can lead to a better experience.
  • Building a strong therapeutic relationship is essential; open communication and setting boundaries facilitate trust and progress.
  • Preparation is key for a successful therapy experience; establish realistic expectations, choose convenient times, and explore various therapy options.


Understanding Your Anxiety About Therapy

Feeling anxious about therapy is completely normal. Many people experience pre-therapy jitters due to the stigma associated with seeking mental health and the fear of confronting their emotions. Those who are new to therapy may feel apprehensive about being vulnerable in front of a new therapist, which can magnify these feelings.

Another common source of anxiety is the discomfort that comes from facing your own thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Many of us tend to distract ourselves or avoid our problems in day-to-day life, but therapy encourages you to confront these issues directly—sometimes before you feel ready. This can be overwhelming, but it’s important to remember that therapists are trained to help you navigate these uncomfortable emotions. With their guidance, you can process negative thoughts, behaviors, and circumstances in a way that feels supportive and manageable.

Recognizing that these anxieties are common and manageable with the right approach can be helpful.

Fear of Judgment

One of the biggest fears people have about therapy is the fear of judgment. You might worry about feeling nervous, wasting time, or being embarrassed about your emotions.

Therapists are trained to offer a non-judgmental, safe space for expressing your feelings. The primary role of a therapist is to help you, not to judge you.

Concerns About Privacy

Privacy concerns are another common anxiety. Sharing personal issues with a stranger can be daunting, but therapists are bound by strict confidentiality policies. Your information remains confidential unless there is a risk of harm to yourself or others. This assurance encourages open sharing without fear of personal details being disclosed.

Uncertainty About the Process

The therapeutic process may seem mysterious and intimidating if you’ve never experienced it before. Many people feel uncertain about what to expect during their first therapy session. Typically, the initial sessions focus on getting to know you, discussing your concerns, and setting goals. This lays the groundwork for trust and comfort between you and your therapist.

Therapy is not a one-size-fits-all process. Therapists are trained to meet you where you are in your emotional journey and to handle emotional complexities progressively. Addressing negative thoughts and behaviors takes time, and the process is not always linear. Understanding this can help alleviate some of the anxiety associated with starting therapy.

Preparing for Your First Therapy Session

Getting ready for your first therapy session can ease nervousness and lay the groundwork for a successful experience. Knowing what to expect and taking practical steps beforehand can make the process more comfortable.

Be prepared to complete intake paperwork prior to your first appointment. This paperwork will include an informed consent form outlining the practice's policies. These forms are meant to collect health and family history which is required knowledge for your therapist (and is in line with state healthcare regulations). The information you provide is confidential and will be a part of your protected medical record.

It’s helpful to remind yourself that therapy, much like exercising, isn’t always easy in the short term, but it offers incredible long-term benefits. Just as you might play pump-up music to get excited for a workout, you may need to get into the right headspace before therapy to commit and follow through. It’s not supposed to be easy, but many things in life that are worthwhile require effort. Approach your first session with an open mind and realistic expectations, knowing that the hard work will lead to meaningful progress over time.

Set Realistic Expectations

Establishing realistic expectations is necessary. Understand that therapy requires time and effort, and results may not be immediate. Be specific about what you hope to accomplish in therapy sessions to create a sense of purpose and measurable progress.

Revisiting your goals regularly can boost motivation and keep you focused on your therapy journey.

Choose a Convenient Time

Select a convenient time for your therapy sessions. Schedule your sessions at emotionally low-stress times when you have no other commitments afterward. This allows you to fully focus on the session without feeling rushed.

Online therapy offers flexibility and eliminates commute times, making it a great option.

Test Your Technology

If you’re opting for online therapy, ensure your technology is ready. Check that your camera works and your device is fully charged. This can significantly reduce anxiety about technical failures and ensure a smooth session.

Preparation allows you to focus on the therapeutic process rather than worrying about technical issues.

Building a Therapeutic Relationship

Building a strong therapeutic relationship is key to effective therapy. The first therapy session is crucial for establishing rapport and trust with your therapist. This relationship forms the foundation for meaningful progress in therapy.

Be patient and allow time for this relationship to develop.

Take Your Time

Take your time to build comfort and trust with your therapist. Initial sessions may feel challenging, and it’s okay not to share everything right away. Let your therapist know if you’re uncomfortable discussing certain topics.

Establishing boundaries and proceeding at a comfortable pace fosters a safe environment.

Communicate Openly

Honest communication is key to a strong therapeutic relationship. Talk openly about your feelings, even if you’re feeling anxious. If you struggle to express yourself verbally, consider writing down your thoughts to share with your therapist.

It's also important to give your therapist feedback about what is and isn’t working for you. Transparency builds trust and helps your therapist tailor their approach to better meet your needs. By sharing your experiences and concerns, you can work together to make therapy more effective and comfortable.

Ask Questions

Don’t hesitate to ask questions during your therapy sessions. Prepare a list of questions about your therapist’s experience, counseling style, and recommended treatments. This helps you understand the therapeutic process better while building rapport and trust with your therapist.


Managing Emotions During Therapy

Therapy sessions can bring up intense emotions, so having strategies to manage these feelings is essential. It’s normal to feel emotional pain and anxiety during therapy, especially if it’s the first time you are talking about these feelings or experiences with another person. But remember that your therapist is there to help you navigate these difficult emotions. They can guide you through the discomfort and provide coping techniques to help you process these feelings in a safe and supportive environment.

Grounding Techniques

Grounding exercises help you concentrate on the present moment, reducing anxiety during discussions. Techniques such as feeling different textures or listening to surrounding sounds can stabilize your emotions and keep you focused.

These methods can be particularly useful during emotionally charged conversations in therapy.

Setting Boundaries

​​Setting boundaries in therapy is crucial for fostering a sense of safety and respect. While personal boundaries are important, it’s often the therapist who sets clear boundaries and expectations to create a comfortable and structured environment. This helps you feel more secure and supported, allowing for deeper self-exploration in a space where you know what to expect. By establishing these boundaries, your therapist can ensure a respectful and safe therapeutic experience.


Coping Mechanisms

Personal coping strategies are essential for managing challenging emotions that may arise after therapy sessions. Techniques such as journaling, mindfulness, and physical activity can help you cope with difficult emotions between sessions.

These strategies provide additional support and enhance your overall well-being.

Exploring Different Therapy Options

There are various types of therapy available, each with its own approach and benefits. Understanding different therapeutic modalities can help you find the one that best suits your needs. Therapy is also typically available in an online format, in-person format, as well as a group therapy format which can each provide a unique experience.

Types of Therapy Approaches

Although there are numerous different types and approaches, some of the most popular types of therapy are:

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): A structured, time-limited psychotherapy that focuses on changing unhelpful thoughts and behaviors. CBT is highly effective in treating anxiety by addressing negative thought patterns and gradually exposing you to feared situations.
  • Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT): DBT emphasizes emotion regulation, distress tolerance, mindfulness, and interpersonal effectiveness. It is especially useful for individuals struggling with intense emotions and self-destructive behaviors.
  • Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT): ACT encourages accepting difficult emotions while committing to making positive behavior changes that align with your values.
  • Psychodynamic Therapy: Focuses on exploring unconscious thoughts and past experiences that shape current behavior. This approach can help you gain deeper self-awareness and address long-standing emotional issues.
  • Person-Centered Therapy: Emphasizes a non-directive approach where the therapist provides empathy and unconditional support, allowing you to explore your feelings and experiences in a judgment-free environment.

Online Therapy

Online therapy offers a convenient option for those who feel anxious about in-person sessions. It provides flexible scheduling and allows you to engage in therapy from the comfort of your own space. Many therapy modalities, such as CBT, DBT, and ACT, can be effectively practiced online, offering you the same benefits as in-person sessions.

The outcomes of online therapy are comparable to in-person therapy, making it an effective alternative.


Get started with therapy today.

Our team can help you find the right therapist.


Group Therapy

Group therapy can reduce feelings of isolation by connecting you with others facing similar challenges. Sharing experiences in a supportive environment can alleviate feelings of loneliness and provide valuable coping strategies from peers. Group therapy is offered in various formats, including online or in-person, and can incorporate different therapeutic approaches such as CBT or DBT, fostering a sense of community and support.

What to Do If You Feel Anxious About Therapy

If you feel anxious about therapy, taking steps to manage this anxiety can help you continue making progress.

Talk to Your Therapist

Inform your therapist about your anxiety so they can adjust their approach accordingly. This helps ensure that the therapeutic process is tailored to your needs and prevents misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment.

Open communication is key to making progress in therapy.

Consider a Different Therapist

It’s perfectly acceptable to change therapists if you don’t feel comfortable with your current one. Try to see a therapist for a few sessions before deciding to switch. Finding the right therapist is crucial for effective therapy, and changing therapists is a normal part of the process.

Utilize Additional Resources

Complement your therapy with additional resources and support groups. Resources like ANAD and NEDA can provide extra support for specific issues such as eating disorders, for example.

Exploring these resources can enhance your therapeutic experience and provide a broader support network.

Celebrating Your Progress

Celebrating progress in therapy is essential for maintaining motivation and acknowledging your efforts. Recognizing your achievements can reinforce the positive steps you’ve taken towards better mental health.

Reflect on Achievements

Reflecting on achievements in therapy reinforces the positive steps taken towards mental health. Regular self-reflection helps you recognize even the smallest progress, which is crucial for your growth. Celebrating milestones, such as completing a session or addressing difficult topics, can enhance your commitment to the therapeutic process and keep you motivated.

Reward Yourself

Rewarding yourself for achievements in therapy validates your efforts to take charge of your mental health. Acknowledge specific accomplishments, no matter how small, as they contribute to your overall growth and confidence.

Positive reinforcement through rewards can help maintain your motivation and encourage continued progress in therapy.

Stay Motivated

Maintaining motivation during your therapy journey is crucial for achieving positive mental health outcomes. Regularly check in with yourself about your emotions, as this can enhance your awareness and commitment to the therapeutic process with a mental health professional.

By staying mindful and aware of your emotional state, you can foster resilience and dedication to your therapy journey.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do if I feel anxious about starting therapy?

It's completely normal to feel anxious about starting therapy, so be sure to communicate your feelings with your therapist. Embrace this journey and remember that finding the right support can make all the difference!

How can I prepare for my first therapy session?

To make the most of your first therapy session, set realistic expectations and choose a convenient time while ensuring your technology works for online sessions. Being prepared will empower you to engage fully in your journey!

What if I feel judged during therapy?

It's important to remember that therapists are there to support you in a non-judgmental way, focusing solely on your well-being. Trust in the process, and don't hesitate to express any concerns you have about feeling judged.

How do I manage intense emotions during therapy sessions?

To effectively manage intense emotions during therapy sessions, use grounding techniques and establish personal boundaries to help you stay centered. Developing coping mechanisms will empower you to navigate these feelings with confidence.

Are there different types of therapy available?

Absolutely. There are many types of therapy like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), as well as ways of receiving therapy, such as online therapy and group therapy. Each offers unique benefits. Take the time to explore these options and find the one that resonates with you!

If you or someone you know is experiencing a crisis and needs immediate help, please call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room. This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

Clinically Reviewed by Christine Carville, LCSW-R.

Christine Carville, LCSW-R, is the co-founder and Chief Clinical Officer of Resilience Lab. Christine developed the Resilience Methodology, a trans-theoretical training model for therapists to provide individualized, flexible, trauma-informed care. She has also been teaching at the Columbia School of Social Work since 2016 and continues to maintain her own private psychotherapy practice.

Get started with therapy today.

Our team can help you find the right therapist.